New York Permit Practice Test (2026)
Reviewed by the DriveCar editorial team. Last updated .
New York issues learner permits and driver licenses through the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). You must be at least 16 to apply (15 years and 11 months for the online test). The written knowledge test has 20 multiple-choice questions and you need 14 correct to pass, including at least 2 of the 4 road sign questions.
Sourced from the official New York State Department of Motor Vehicles New York driver manual.
New York permit test at a glance
Sources: NY State Driver's Manual and Practice Tests NY State Driver's Manual MV-21 (PDF) NY DMV Get Learner Permit NY DMV Driver License & Learner Permit Fees
How to pass the New York permit test
Read the New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21) from cover to cover. Spend extra time on signs - 4 of 20 questions are sign questions and you must get at least 2 right. Take free NY-specific practice tests until you score 90% or higher. Bring 6 points worth of ID documents to your DMV visit.
Retake policy
If you fail the New York learner permit written test, you can retake it as soon as the next day with no limit on attempts and no extra retake fee.
Find a DMV office near you in New York
Each city page lists offices, hours, and addresses. Confirm appointments through the official New York State Department of Motor Vehicles.
New York driver-test resources
Compare nearby states
DMV rules vary state-by-state. If you also drive in or near New York, these neighbors' tests are worth a look.
New York DMV FAQ
How many questions are on the New York permit test?
The New York learner permit test has 20 multiple-choice questions. You need 14 correct (70%) to pass, including at least 2 of the 4 road sign questions.
What's the minimum age for a New York permit?
You must be 16 to apply for a New York learner permit. Students age 15 years and 11 months can take the written test online through the OKTA program.
How much does a New York permit cost?
The total cost for a new driver license including the permit, test, and document fee runs about $80-$108 depending on your age and county. Residents of the Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District (MCTD) pay a small extra fee.
What is the 5-Hour Course in New York?
The 5-Hour Pre-Licensing Course (or an approved high school or college driver education course) is required before you can take the New York road test. You must hold your learner permit at least 6 months if you're under 18.
What happens if I fail the New York permit test?
You can retake the written test as soon as the next day. There is no attempt limit and no extra retake fee in New York.